十字圣球
十字圣球(拉丁语:globus cruciger,英语:orb and cross)又名 王权宝球,是一个顶上安有十字架的圆球,自从中世纪以来是基督教权威标志,用于硬币、图像,和权杖同为君主的标志。

神圣罗马帝国王冠的王权宝球

丹麦王冠的王权宝球
十字架代表基督对世界的主宰。在西方艺术中,基督本人手持十字圣球时,称为救世主(拉丁语:Salvator Mundi)。16世纪的布拉格圣婴像也是手捧十字圣球。
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基督救世主
A Roman Antoninianus coin showing Carinus holding pilum and globe
朱庇特雕像
Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa
哈里斯毛料 orb
The Golden Bull of 1356 by the Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Charles II of Hungary
Mary of Hungary
Wenceslaus III of Bohemia
Charlemagne, by Albrecht Dürer
Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, by Albrecht Dürer
Frederick V holding the orb
伊丽莎白一世 (英格兰) in coronation robes and the orb and sceptre
奥地利王冠的王权宝球
俄国王冠
Holy Crown, Sword and Globus Cruciger of Hungary
Virgin Mary with an orb on Our Lady Derzhavnaya icon
Coat of arms of Uppland
Orb and sceptre in 黑山 coat of arms
参考资料
- Leslie Brubaker, Dictionary of the Middle Ages, vol 5, pg. 564, ISBN 0-684-18161-4
- Picture of the 10th century Orb, Scepter and Crown insignia of the Holy Roman Empire页面存档备份,存于
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