擬相手蟹屬
擬相手蟹屬（學名：）是相手蟹科之下的一個屬[1]，也是這個科裡多樣性最高的一個類群[2]，包含多種半陸棲與陸棲的種類[2]。
| 擬相手蟹屬 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Parasesarma pictum | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
| 纲： | 软甲纲 Malacostraca |
| 目： | 十足目 Decapoda |
| 科： | 相手蟹科 Sesarmidae |
| 属： | 擬相手蟹屬 Parasesarma de Man, 1895 |
物種
截至2018年7月11日，WoRMS紀錄本屬有57個物種，分別如下[1]：
- Species Parasesarma affine (De Haan, 1837)
- Species Parasesarma africanum (Ortmann, 1894)
- Species Parasesarma anambas Yeo, Rahayu & Ng, 2004
- Species Parasesarma asperum (Heller, 1865)
- Species Parasesarma batavianum (de Man, 1890)
- Species Parasesarma bengalense (Davie, 2003)
- Species Parasesarma bidens (De Haan, 1835)
- Species Parasesarma brevicristatum (Campbell, 1967)
- Species Parasesarma calypso (de Man, 1895)
- Species Parasesarma carolinense Rathbun, 1907
- Species Parasesarma catenatum (Ortmann, 1897)
- Species Parasesarma charis Rahayu & Ng, 2005
- Species Parasesarma cognatum Rahayu & J.-J. Li, 2013
- Species Parasesarma corallicum Ng, Davie & Li, 2016
- Species Parasesarma cricotum (Rahayu & Davie, 2002)
- Species Parasesarma darwinense (Campbell, 1967)
- Species Parasesarma dumacense (Rathbun, 1914)
- Species Parasesarma ellenae (Pretzmann, 1968)
- Species Parasesarma erythodactylum (Hess, 1865)
- Species Parasesarma eumolpe (De Man, 1895)
- Species Parasesarma exquisitum Dai & Song, 1986
- Species Parasesarma foresti (Rahayu & Davie, 2002)
- Species Parasesarma guttatum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869)
- Species Parasesarma hartogi Davie & Pabriks, 2010
- Species Parasesarma haswelli (De Man, 1887)
- Species Parasesarma holthuisi (Davie, 2010)
- Species Parasesarma indiarum (Tweedie, 1940)
- Species Parasesarma jamelense (Rathbun, 1914)
- Species Parasesarma kuekenthali (de Man, 1902)
- Species Parasesarma lanchesteri (Tweedie, 1936)
- Species Parasesarma lenzii (De Man, 1895)
- Species Parasesarma lepidum (Tweedie, 1950)
- Species Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869)
- Species Parasesarma liho Koller, H.-C. Liu & Schubart, 2010
- Species Parasesarma lividum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869)
- Species Parasesarma longicristatum (Campbell, 1967)
- Species Parasesarma luomi Serène, 1982
- Species Parasesarma maipoense (Soh, 1978)
- Species Parasesarma melissa (de Man, 1887)
- Species Parasesarma messa (Campbell, 1967)
- Species Parasesarma moluccense (de Man, 1892)
- Species Parasesarma obliquifrons (Rathbun, 1924)
- Species Parasesarma onychophorum (De Man, 1895)
- Species Parasesarma palauense Takeda, 1971
- Species Parasesarma pangauranense (Rathbun, 1914)
- Species Parasesarma paucitorum Rahayu & Ng, 2009
- Species Parasesarma persicum Naderloo & Schubart, 2010
- 斑點相手蟹 Parasesarma pictum (De Haan, 1835)：又名神妙擬相手蟹，見於香港。
- 摺痕相手蟹 Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803)：見於香港。
- Species Parasesarma prashadi (Chopra & Das, 1937)
- Species Parasesarma raouli Rahayu & Ng, 2009
- Species Parasesarma rutilimanum (Tweedie, 1936)
- Species Parasesarma samawati (Gillikin & Schubart, 2004)
- Species Parasesarma semperi (Bürger, 1893)
- Species Parasesarma sigillatum (Tweedie, 1950)
- 三櫛相手蟹 Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940)：見於香港。
- Species Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
- 異名
- Species Parasesarma acis Davie, 1993 accepted as Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940)
- 紅螯相手蟹 Parasesarma haematocheir：見於香港，今作紅螯螳臂蟹（Chiromantes haematocheir (De Haan, 1833)）[3]。
- Species Parasesarma leptosomum (Hilgendorf, 1896) accepted as Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869)
參考文獻
- WoRMS. . World Register of Marine Species.
- 李政璋. (PDF). 台灣生物多樣性研究. 2015, 17 (1): 49–57 [2018-07-11]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-07-11） （中文（繁體））.
- Davie, Peter. . World Register of Marine Species. [2018-12-13].
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