氢氧化铟
氢氧化铟是一种无机化合物,化学式为In(OH)3,它最主要的用途是制备氧化铟(III)。[1]它在自然界中以稀有矿物羟铟石的形式存在。
| 氢氧化铟 | |
|---|---|
| 别名 | 氢氧化铟(III) |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 20661-21-6 |
| PubChem | 88636 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
|
| InChIKey | IGUXCTSQIGAGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-K |
| EINECS | 243-947-7 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | In(OH)3 |
| 摩尔质量 | 165.8404 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ |
| 外观 | 白色固体 |
| 密度 | 4.38 g/cm3 |
| 熔点 | 150 °C(423 K) |
| 溶解性(水) | 难溶 |
| 折光度n D |
1.725 |
| 结构 | |
| 晶体结构 | cubic |
| 空间群 | Im3 |
| 配位几何 | 八面体 |
| 危险性 | |
| NFPA 704 |
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| 若非注明,所有数据均出自一般条件(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
参考文献
- The Group 13 Metals Aluminium, Gallium, Indium and Thallium: Chemical Patterns and Peculiarities, Simon Aldridge, Anthony J. Downs, wiley, 2011, ISBN 978-0-470-68191-6
- Hydrothermal Investigation of the systems In2O3-H2O-Na2O and In2O3-D2O-Na2O. The crystal structure of rhombohedral In2O3 and In(OH)3, A Norlund Christensen, N.C. Broch, Acta Chemica Scandinavica 21 (1967) 1046-056
- Wells A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications ISBN 0-19-855370-6
- Sato, T. . Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2005, 82 (3): 775–782. ISSN 1388-6150. doi:10.1007/s10973-005-0963-4.
- Egon Wiberg, Arnold Frederick Holleman (2001) Inorganic Chemistry, Elsevier ISBN 0123526515
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