甜菜碱

甜菜碱
	IUPAC名; 2-trimethylammonioacetate
别名	TMG，无水甜菜碱，N,N,N-三甲基甘氨酸
识别
CAS号	107-43-7
PubChem	247
ChemSpider	242
SMILES	C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)[O-];
InChI	1/C5H11NO2/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3;
InChIKey	KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYAI
ChEBI	17750
DrugBank	DB06756
MeSH	Betaine
IUPHAR配体	4550
性质
化学式	C5H11NO2
摩尔质量	117.146 g·mol⁻¹
	若非注明，所有数据均出自一般条件（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

甜菜碱（三甲基甘氨酸、trimethylglycine）是一种从甜菜中发现的生物碱，其分子式为C₅H₁₁NO₂。甜菜碱型物质可作为两性表面活性剂用于去污剂中。

參見

USDA Database for the Choline Content of Common Foods – including the data on choline metabolites, such as betaine, in 434 food items.

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