白头蝰

白头蝰（学名：、Fea's viper）为蝰科白头蝰属的爬行动物，俗名白缺蝰。分布于缅甸、越南以及中国大陆的浙江、安徽、福建、江西、广西、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、陕西、甘肃等地，常见于丘陵及山区以及栖息于山区草地、麦田兰草堆下、路边、碎石地、稻田、甘蔗田边及甘薯地旁的草丛中。其生存的海拔范围为100至2220米。该物种的模式产地在缅甸。[2]

白头蝰
保护状况
科学分类
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： 爬行纲 Reptilia
目： 有鳞目 Squamata
科： 蝰科 Viperidae
属： 白头蝰属 Azemiops
种： 白头蝰 A. feae
二名法
Azemiops feae
(Boulenger, 1888)[2]

参考文献
  1. Lau, M & Rao, D.-q. . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012, 2012: e.T190641A1955758. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T190641A1955758.en. 已忽略未知参数|doi-access= (帮助)
  2. 中国科学院动物研究所. . 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.

延伸閱讀
  • Boulenger GA. 1888. An account of the reptilia obtained in Burma, north of Tenasserium, by M[onsieur]. L. Fea, of the Genoa Civic Museum. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2) 6: 593-604 [602].
  • Boulenger GA. 1893-1896. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History)., Vol. I. (1893), Containing the families Typhlopidæ, Glauconiidæ, Boidæ, Ilysiidæ, Uropeltidæ, Xenopeltidæ, and Colubridæ Aglyphæ, part. xiii, 448 pp., 28 pls.; Vol. III. (1896), Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ), Amblycephalidæ, and Viperidæ. xiv, 727 pp., 25 pls. Trustees of the British Museum. London.
  • Liem KF, Marx H, Rabb GB. 1971. The viperid snake Azemiops: Its comparative cephalic anatomy and phylogenic position in relation to Viperinae and Crotalinae. Fieldiana: Zoology. Chicago. 59: 67-126.
  • Kardong KV. 1986. Observations on live Azemiops feae, Fea’s viper. Herpetological Review 17 (4): 81-82.
  • Mara WP. 1993. Venomous Snakes of the World. TFH Publications. 275 pp. ISBN 0-86622-522-6.
  • Marx H, Olechowski TS. 1970. Fea's viper and the common gray shrew: a distribution note on predator and prey. Journal of Mammalogy 51: 205.
  • Mebs D, Kuch U, Meier J. 1994. Studies on venom and venom apparatus of Feae's viper, Azemiops feae. Toxicon 32 (10): 1275-8.
  • Orlov N. 1997. Viperid snakes (Viperidae Bonaparte, 1840) of Tam-Dao mountain range. Russian Journal of Herpetology 4 (1): 67-74.
  • Zhao R, Er-Mi TH, Zhao G. 1981. Notes on Fea's viper from China. Acta Herpetologica Sinica 5 (11): 66-71.

外部連接
维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：白头蝰
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