贝尔尼纳快车

贝尔尼纳快车是连接瑞士库尔意大利波斯基亚沃和蒂拉诺的特快列车,从北到南穿越瑞士阿尔卑斯山。其大部分线路通过世界遗产雷蒂亚铁路阿尔布拉/贝尔尼纳路段风景。

贝尔尼纳快车

贝尔尼纳快车由雷蒂亚铁路公司运营。这并不是一个高速火车,而是为一段长时间的旅程提供服务。贝尔尼纳快车由全景车厢组成,提供多语言的解说。该列车很受旅行者欢迎,在蒂拉诺可以转乘邮政巴士经过意大利的科莫湖到达瑞士的卢加诺[1]

2008年,贝尔尼纳快车线路中的阿尔布拉/贝尔尼纳路段被列入世界遗产[1]该路段乘坐时间为4小时,经过196座桥梁,通过55个隧道,[1]最高处海拔为2253米。

阿尔布拉铁路线于1898-1904年建造,一直由雷塔恩铁路公司运营。贝尔尼纳铁路线于1908-1910年建造,贝尔尼纳铁路公司独立运营直到1940年,之后被雷蒂亚铁路公司接管。

行程

贝尔尼纳特快内部
靠近Pontresina
Lej Pitschen near Bernina Pass
Lago di Poschiavo

阿尔布拉线

Main article: 阿尔布拉铁路

The train leaves the city of Chur (585 m) in Graubünden and follows the course of the Rhine to Bonaduz (655 m). From there it enters the Domleschg Valley and follows the Posterior Rhine from Rhäzüns (658 m) to Thusis (697 m). The train continues toward Tiefencastel (851 m) following the Albula river and then crosses the Landwasser Viaduct before arriving at Filisur (1032 m). Shortly after Filisur the train passes its first spiral tunnel then continues to Bergün/Bravuogn. Between Bergün/Bravuogn (1373 m) and Preda (1789 m), at the end of the valley, the train has to achieve a difference in height of about 400 meters with an horizontal distance of 5 km without using rack-and-pinion, but with many spirals. Then the train enters the Albula Tunnel at 1,815 m under the Albula Pass. It emerges in the Val Bever, where it reaches Bever (1,708 m) on the Engadin plain. The train continues toward Samedan (1,721 m) and arrives at the St. Moritz station (1,775 m).

贝尔尼纳线

Main article: 贝尔尼纳铁路

参考资料

  1. . [2020-09-19]. (原始内容存档于2014-08-22).
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