非诺特罗
非诺特罗(Fenoterol) 是一種用來擴張呼吸道的β2肾上腺素受体激动药。非诺特罗 屬於拟交感神经药 β2 刺激劑和氣喘藥。
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系统(IUPAC)命名名称 | |
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(RR,SS)-5-(1-hydroxy-2-{[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]amino}ethyl)benzene-1,3-diol | |
临床数据 | |
Drugs.com | Micromedex详细消费者药物信息 |
妊娠分级 |
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给药途径 | Inhalation (MDI) |
合法狀態 | |
合法状态 |
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药代动力学数据 | |
生物半衰期 | 6.5小時左右 [1][2][3][4] |
识别 | |
CAS注册号 | 13392-18-2 ![]() |
ATC代码 | R03AC04 G02 |
PubChem | CID 3343 |
IUPHAR/BPS | 557 |
DrugBank | DB01288 ![]() |
ChemSpider | 3226 ![]() |
UNII | 22M9P70OQ9 ![]() |
KEGG | D04157 ![]() |
ChEBI | CHEBI:149226 ![]() |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL32800 ![]() |
化学 | |
化学式 | C17H21NO4 |
摩尔质量 | 303.35 g/mol |
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非诺特罗 由勃林格殷格翰製造和銷售,商品名稱為:Berotec N (備勞喘)。製造商有時也會把非诺特罗與ipratropium混和後銷售,商品名稱同樣為 Berotec N。
參見
- 運動引起的氣喘
文獻來源
- . Drugs.com. 1996-01-01 [2018-06-11].
- . DrugInfoSys.com. 2016-10-27 [2018-06-11].
- . RxMed.com. [2018-06-11].
- Svedmyr, Nils. . Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy (Wiley). 1985-05-06, 5 (3): 109–126. ISSN 0277-0008. doi:10.1002/j.1875-9114.1985.tb03409.x.
- . 2018-2-28.
Dosage / Direction for Use:
Acute Asthma Episodes: 1 puff is sufficient for prompt symptom relief in most cases, if breathing has not noticeably improved after 5 minutes, a second dose may be taken, up to a maximum of 8 puffs per day. If an attack has not been relieved by 2 puffs, further puffs may be required. In this situation, patients should consult the doctor or the nearest hospital immediately. (See Precautions).
Prophylaxis of Exercise Induced Asthma: 1-2 puffs prior to exercise, up to a maximum of 8 puffs per day.
Bronchial Asthma and Other Conditions with Reversible Airways Narrowing: If repeated dosing is required, 1-2 puffs for each administration, up to a maximum of 8 puffs per day. - . UpToDate. [2018-06-25].
- Beasley R, Pearce N, Crane J, Burgess C. . International Archives of Allergy and Immunology. 1995, 107 (1-3): 325–7. PMID 7613161. doi:10.1159/000237016.
- Spitzer WO, Suissa S, Ernst P, 等. . The New England Journal of Medicine. February 1992, 326 (8): 501–6. PMID 1346340. doi:10.1056/NEJM199202203260801.
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