靴雕
牠們一般分佈在南歐洲、北非洲和亞洲,一般會選擇在樹上或在危岩的巢生蛋而每次會生下1至2顆蛋。牠們通常會捕獵哺乳類動物、爬行動物和鳥作食物。
靴雕 | |
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保护状况 | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 鸟纲 Aves |
目: | 鹰形目 Accipitriformes |
科: | 鹰科 Accipitridae |
属: | 真鵰屬 Aquila |
种: | 靴雕 A. pennata |
二名法 | |
Aquila pennata (Gmelin, 1788) | |
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異名 | |
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卵 Hieraaetus pennatus
靴雕(學名:)是一種中型的猛禽,一般身長47公分(即18英吋),翼展長120公分。
雄性靴雕的重量可逾0.7公斤(即1.5磅),雌性靴雕的重量則接近1公斤(即超過2磅)。牠們會發出尖銳的kli-kli-kli的叫聲。
參考資料
- BirdLife International. . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004. [12 May 2006]. Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
- Splitting headaches? Recent taxonomic changes affecting the British and Western Palaearctic lists - Martin Collinson, British Birds vol 99 (June 2006), 306-323
- Bunce, M., et al. (2005) Ancient DNA Provides New Insights into the Evolutionary History of New Zealand's Extinct Giant Eagle. PLoS Biol 3(1): e9 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0030009 HTML open-source article
- Lerner, H. R. L. and D. P. Mindell (2005) Phylogeny of eagles, Old World vultures, and other Accipitridae based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (37): 327-346. PDF document
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